Source – https:\/\/www.infectiousdiseaseadvisor.com\/<\/p>\n
The prevalence of HIV among patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) appears to be higher compared with the general population, suggesting an increased susceptibility to COVID-19 among people with HIV, according to research presented at IDWeek, held virtually from October 21 to 25, 2020.<\/p>\n
To determine the prevalence of HIV in patients with COVID-19 and the relationship between people with HIV and higher COVID-19 mortality rates, researchers conducted a meta-analysis using PubMed, Scopus, OVID, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases, including grey literature from January 1 to June 15.<\/p>\n
Of the 14 studies analyzed, 8 were in the United States, 3 in Spain, 1 in China, 1 in Italy, and 1 in Germany. Of the 144,795 patients hospitalized with COVID-19, 592 included people with HIV.<\/p>\n
The pooled prevalence of HIV in patients with\u00a0COVID-19\u00a0was 1.22% (95% CI, 0.61-2.43%), double the prevalence of 0.65% (95% CI, 0.48-0.89%) in the general population. The pooled HIV prevalence among patients with COVID-19 in the United States was 1.43% (95% CI, 0.98-2.07%), which was significantly higher than Spain\u2019s prevalence of 0.26% (95% CI, 0.23-0.29%), but not significantly higher than China\u2019s prevalence of 0.99% (95% CI, 0.25-3.85%).<\/p>\n
The pooled mortality rate among hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and HIV was 14.09% (95% CI, 5.78-30.50%), and the rate was highest in the Unites States compared with the other countries.<\/p>\n
Findings suggest that people with HIV may have a higher susceptibility to COVID-19. While mortality rates are high, they \u201cvary significantly across countries,\u201d investigators concluded.<\/p>\n
Reference<\/strong><\/p>\n Ssentongo P, Heilbrunn ES, Ssentongo AE, et al. Prevalence of HIV in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 and associated mortality outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Presented at: IDWeek 2020;\u00a0October 21-25, 2020. Poster 393.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5953,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[3204,82,52,4006,55,4005],"class_list":["post-5952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aids-hiv","tag-covid-19","tag-higher","tag-hiv","tag-hospitalized","tag-patients","tag-susceptibility"],"yoast_head":"\n