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Dr. James Kamau Njoroge

Orthopedic Surgery

Joint ReplacementSpine Surgery

Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi — Nairobi, Kenya

20+ years of experience

Languages: EnglishSwahili

About Dr. Njoroge

Dr. James Kamau Njoroge is a highly regarded orthopedic surgeon at the Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi — one of East Africa's most advanced and internationally accredited tertiary hospitals. Over a career spanning more than 20 years, he has performed hundreds of complex orthopedic procedures and has established himself as one of Kenya's leading specialists in joint replacement surgery and spinal conditions, attracting patients from across East and Central Africa seeking the highest standard of musculoskeletal care.

After completing his undergraduate medical training and postgraduate MMed in Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Nairobi, Dr. Njoroge pursued advanced Fellowship training in Joint Replacement in the United Kingdom — an experience that gave him direct exposure to the latest implant technologies, surgical techniques, and rehabilitation protocols used in the NHS and leading UK academic medical centres. He returned to Kenya with a commitment to bringing world-class joint replacement and spinal surgery within reach of East African patients, reducing the need for patients to travel to India, the UK, or South Africa for procedures now available in Nairobi.

Dr. Njoroge is a Fellow of COSECSA and a leading member of the Kenya Orthopaedic Association. He is actively involved in orthopedic surgical training for residents at the University of Nairobi and Aga Khan University, helping to build Kenya's specialist orthopedic workforce.

Education & Training

Dr. Njoroge completed his MBChB at the University of Nairobi, Kenya's leading public research university and the training ground for the majority of Kenya's senior medical specialists. He then pursued a Master of Medicine in Orthopaedic Surgery — a highly competitive postgraduate surgical programme — at the same institution, receiving intensive training in trauma surgery, elective orthopedics, pediatric orthopedics, and reconstructive joint surgery through Kenyatta National Hospital's busy orthopedic units. His training was further refined through a Fellowship in Joint Replacement in the United Kingdom, where he received hands-on mentorship in total knee and hip arthroplasty using the latest surgical approaches and implant systems. He was subsequently accredited through COSECSA, the regional surgical credentialing body for East, Central and Southern Africa.

Clinical Expertise & Procedures

Dr. Njoroge's surgical practice at Aga Khan University Hospital covers the full range of adult orthopedic surgery with particular depth in arthroplasty and spine. He performs primary and revision total knee replacements and total hip replacements, using cemented and cementless techniques tailored to patient anatomy, bone quality, and activity level. His outcomes data from joint replacement procedures at Aga Khan compare favourably with international benchmarks, making him a trusted choice for international patients and Kenyan diaspora patients seeking joint replacement without travelling overseas.

In spinal surgery, Dr. Njoroge manages cervical and lumbar disc disease, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, and spinal deformity. He performs lumbar discectomy, laminectomy, and instrumented spinal fusion using pedicle screw constructs. For trauma, he manages complex fracture patterns including periarticular fractures around the hip, knee, and shoulder using plate fixation, intramedullary nailing, and external fixation as indicated. His arthroscopy practice includes knee meniscus repair and meniscectomy, anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, and shoulder arthroscopy for rotator cuff tears and shoulder instability — procedures in growing demand from Kenya's increasingly active urban population.

Research & Publications

Dr. Njoroge has contributed to the orthopedic surgery literature with publications in East African Medical Journal and the Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research. His research has examined arthroplasty outcomes in the East African population, implant survivorship data, and early results of ACL reconstruction using locally available grafts. He has presented at the Kenya Orthopaedic Association annual congress and at COSECSA's regional surgical conference. He has participated in COSECSA's faculty development programme, contributing to the structured curriculum for orthopedic surgical training in the East African region.

International Patient Services

Aga Khan University Hospital Nairobi is a natural destination for medical tourists and regional patients seeking world-class orthopedic care. Dr. Njoroge regularly treats patients from Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, South Sudan, Somalia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, as well as members of the international expatriate community based in Nairobi. He is fully fluent in English and communicates in Swahili, enabling him to engage directly with patients across the East African region.

For international patients, Dr. Njoroge provides comprehensive pre-operative assessment packages at Aga Khan that include imaging review, anaesthetic evaluation, and physiotherapy consultation. Post-operative rehabilitation protocols can be discussed and documented for handover to therapists in the patient's home country. He participates in video consultations for initial case review — examining X-rays and MRI images sent digitally prior to a patient's arrival — enabling efficient treatment planning and reducing the duration of the patient's stay in Nairobi. The Aga Khan Hospital's international patient services desk assists with travel, accommodation, and coordination.

Awards & Recognition

Dr. Njoroge is a Fellow of COSECSA — the East African region's most rigorous surgical credential — and a recognised leader in the Kenya Orthopaedic Association. He has received acknowledgement from Aga Khan University Hospital for clinical excellence and patient satisfaction outcomes in the orthopedic surgery department. His Fellowship training in the United Kingdom has earned him recognition as a surgeon who combines internationally benchmarked technical skills with deep familiarity with the East African clinical environment — a combination valued by patients seeking a specialist who understands both global standards and local context.

Key Procedures

Total knee replacementTotal hip replacementSpinal surgeryFracture fixationArthroscopy

Conditions Treated

OsteoarthritisSpinal disc diseaseSports injuriesFracturesJoint deformities

Frequently Asked Questions

Dr. Njoroge treats a comprehensive range of musculoskeletal conditions. His principal areas include osteoarthritis of the hip and knee (treated with total joint replacement), spinal disc disease and spinal stenosis, sports injuries including ACL tears, meniscus injuries, and rotator cuff tears, complex fractures of the limbs and pelvis, joint deformities requiring corrective surgery, and revision surgery for failed previous orthopedic procedures. He also manages conditions such as avascular necrosis of the femoral head and post-traumatic arthritis.
Yes. Dr. Njoroge offers pre-operative video consultations for Kenyan diaspora patients and other international patients considering orthopedic procedures in Nairobi. He can review X-rays and MRI images sent digitally, discuss surgical options and expected outcomes, and provide a cost and timeline estimate for treatment at Aga Khan University Hospital. Aga Khan's international patient services team provides end-to-end assistance with travel, accommodation, and care coordination. On-site consultations in English or Swahili can be arranged for patients visiting Nairobi.
Dr. Njoroge holds an MBChB from the University of Nairobi, an MMed in Orthopaedic Surgery from the University of Nairobi, and a Fellowship in Joint Replacement obtained in the United Kingdom. He is a Fellow of the College of Surgeons of East, Central and Southern Africa (COSECSA) and a member of the Kenya Orthopaedic Association. He has 20+ years of experience in orthopedic surgery at Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi.

References

  1. MyMedicPlus Editorial Research, 2026
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