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Breast Cancer: Risk Increases For Smokers And Overweight Women

Breast Cancer: Risk Increases For Smokers And Overweight Women

ScienceDaily (Sep. 4, 2009)�� A recent study published in the Journal of Cancer Epidemiology has reinforced the correlation between being overweight, smoking and breast cancer. What makes this study unique is how test subjects were not diagnosed for BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations, which predispose women to breast cancer.

Instead, women with such gene mutations were excluded to allow researchers to concentrate on lifestyle factors such as smoking, exercise, nutrition and weight. All women analyzed in the study were direct ancestors of the first French colonists.

"To our knowledge, this is the first study conducted on a sample of women without BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations, which are often found in French-Canadian women," says lead researcher Vishnee Bissonauth, a graduate of the Universit� de Montr�al's Department of Nutrition and a researcher at the Sainte-Justine University Hospital Research Center.